By ABHIJIT BANERJEE, MARCELLA ALSAN, EMILY BREZA, ARUN G.CHANDRASEKHAR, ABHIJIT CHOWDHURY, ESTHER DUFLO, PAUL GOLDSMITH-PINKHAM, AND BENJAMIN A. OLKEN
Date Published: Aug 18, 2022
Can information from a credible messenger shift behavior in an information-saturated environment? In a randomized controlled trial involving twenty-eight million individuals in West Bengal, we find that SMS-delivered video messages containing information about COVID-19 symptoms and health-preserving behaviors recorded by a credible messenger increased adherence to targeted and nontargeted preventive behaviors, measured by two objective measures (symptoms reported to a health worker, and phone usage at home), as well as self-reported behaviors. We find large spillovers onto nontargeted recipients. Credible light-touch messaging can play an important role in crisis response, even when similar information is widely available.